Vatican 1: a) n Vatican Rome (IT) b) LORNZ Bernini c) Baroque d) 1656-67 e) lintel 2): hist: This period is notable for the interplay between crisis and progress. Happen many problems: social conflict, stagnation in the field and industry, pestilence, war ... But the other part is the time when the colonial empires are emerging to alleviate these crises. B) Cult: The art center during the XVII century is in Rome. During this period there is a scientific breakthrough in the opera. C) Reli N rligion s reaffirm the principles of the Catholic Church, and strengthened the papacy and the Jesuits created to curb the Counter3 The role of the baroque is the faith and cause emcion n ls sntids. A) Caracas: "The church is the largest customer of artistas.-seeks to promote the fervor of multitudes.-tends to the set of theater-for l CAPTURE . - Religious architecture: Italian churches were built with a variety of plants. The most common was a single nave, side chapels, a simple apse and transept dome on Civil Architecture: the baroque palace is a square and closed like a fortress. B) Other Carlo Maderno: desataca to end the Cathedral of St. Peter and Susana the fchada d SNTA Francesco Borromini: bsado in the fantasy style, drama and exprsion.Obras: San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, San'Ivo alla Sapienza. Baldassare Longhena: iglsia d SM d Salute. 4 - The Colonnade San dlimita Square d Pedro.Sta square dbia d d rcjer number one grn pilgrims tniaq tniend project a square n ls dsnivels account, the square frma d q TNR tnia special a meaning and be a place tnia q dlimitado, enclosed environment. To sto Bernini made a first tranche frma d una specie d trapcio dsd q leads to the plaza facade elliptical. A great cntinuacion establishing an ellipse, cn cntro oblisco, arms fuents.Ls scundado x 2 one has d tner d simblismo to host the faithful. The colonnade sta frmada x 2 mdias circunferncias.L prtico sta cnstituido x 4 hilras d ntablaminto jonico.Ls clumnas cn 296 Doric clumns frman one boske cualkier dsd q parce infinite point and the plaza dl extrior.La spara clumnata culminates a balustrade n cn q is ncuentran Statuas d Saints 140. The clumnata has a functional cracter charged d simblismo and some caractrizacion scnografica.

5-Autre LORNZ Bernini (15 98 -1 667). Baroque architect very important n the time. . A) works the goat Amalthea Bust Santoni and Giovani Vigevano, the Aeneid, Apollo and Daphne ... ...6 - Func.: The role of St. Peter's Square was to provide a dignified access to its status as headquarters of the Church. St. Peter's Square was established in the natural union between the Basilica and the city granted him a column openness while he defined a privileged access to the site.