Sociolect Concept: The linguistic diversity may come from the distribution of speakers in funci'n of belonging to certain groups or social strata, ie the method that takes a tongue in a particular social stratum of the linguistic community.
Sex: These differences in education, employment or social norm favoring the speech of men and women are different.
The Age. Generally young people are often more unsystematic and innovative in the use of language, while more mature people accept the rule and the elderly are arcaiznates.
The environment. The rural environment conditions the use of language, to the point of appearing on city slang try to differentiate the speaker of the great city of the peasant.
Work activity. Is also a matter of diversity, especially in the lexical-semantic level.
The jargon of certain social groups pursued the deliberate concealment or diversification.
The social level of the speaker. You can not claim to have a jargon of social class but is the individual who, depending on their training and care they put into the use of language through speech states belonging to a higher cultural level, medium or infinity.
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For registration: The individual use of language makes the speaker, by virtue of the communicative situation in which it is, is called linguistic register.
Formal records: In the predominant concern for selecting the language resources available. In order to simplify the classifications, we will consider as formal registration record for excellence worship.
-Register religion is characterized by the language used is kept at all levels: phonetic, morphosyntactic and lexical. Is mostly found in literary texts, scientific and technical.
Informal records: records are called informal because they often occur in direct interpersonal communication and spontaneous. Predominantly a direct, spontaneous and personal. The most significant is the colonial record.
Conversational-record: Refers to a particular communicative situation. Susrasgos highlights:
· Temperament in dialogue. Usually there is a physical presence of transmitter and receiver.
· Spontaneity and lack of formalization. It is a spontaneous use of language that often lacks reflection, so often abused the imporvisación formal and expressive imprecision.
· Confluence of verbal and nonverbal code. Conversational speech act relies on a non-linguistic code.