Present perfect The car/cars has been have been designed.Past perfect The car/cars had been had been designed Future perfect The car/cars will have been will have been

first conditional:Se forma con if + simple present + simple future. Se emplea cuando una situación es real o posible:If + Present tense will / can / may / must + verb--If it rains today, I'll stay at home.If he is busy now, I will come back tomorrow.If she doesn't call you, you can call her.If you work hard, you may become a millonaire someday.If they don't invite you, you must not go.second conditional:If + Past Simple would / could / might + verb.Refiere a una situación hipotética y se forma según la estructura if + simple past + simple condicional.If I were in Brazil, I would go to Rio de Janeiro.If it were not raining, we could go out.If they worked for that company, they might have better salaries.third conditional:If + Past Perfect tense would/could/might + have + past participle.Refiere a una situación hipotética del pasado.--If I had won the lottery, I would have traveled around the world.If we had studied harder, we might have passed the test.If I hadn't been so busy, I could have helped you.

passive:Present Active:The company ships the computers to many foreign countries.Passive:Computers are shipped to many foreign countries Past Active: The delivery man delivered the package yesterday. Passive:The package was delivered yesterday. Future Active: Our representative will pick up the computer. Passive: The computer will be picked up. Present Perfect Active: Someone has made the arrangements for us. Passive: The arrangements have been made for us. Past Perfect Active: They had given us visas for three months.Passive: They had been given visas for three months.Future Perfect Active:By next month we will have finished this job.Passive: By next month this job will have been finished.Modals.Active:You can use the computer.Passive:The computer can be used.Conditional I Active:Ritawould writea letter.Passive:A letterwould be writtenby Rita.Conditional II Active:Ritawould have writtena letter.Passive:A letterwould have been writtenby Rita.

shopping:adjectives-latest:ultimo-old-fashioned:pasado de moda-pricey:caro-reasonably-priced:precio razonable-second-hand:2ºmano-sophisticated:sofisticado-top quality:excel calidad-trendy:ala moda.nouns:ban:prohibicion-brand:marca-charity shop-designer label:ropa de marca-hooligan:gamberro-mall-range:gama-receippt:tiket compra-rubbish:porqueria-security guard-shopaholic:compador compulsivo-store.verbs:-repair-spend.adjective suffixes:-childish:infantil-environmental:ambental-expensive:caro-foolish:tonto-scenic:pintoresco-selfish:egoista-specific:especifico-stylish:kn estilo.phrasal verbs:-give away:(provide sth for free)regalar-go away:quedar bien con-take back:(return)devolver-throw out:(remove)tirar-try on:(wear briefly)probarse.have/get sth done:(have/get+obj+participio pasado3º)me an exo algo,agujeros,lavado coxe,tintar pelo.ex:I have had my ears pierced.

happiness:emotions:-be on the same wavelength:star en la misma onda-over the moon:encantado-feel down:bajo de moral-under the weather:pocho-laugh your head off:partirse de risa.adjectives:-content:satisfecho-depressed:deprimido-elated:ecantado-nervous:nervioso-realistic:realista-stressful:estresante.nouns:-mood:animo-pressure:presion-brain:cerebro-questionnaire:cuestionario-suervey:encuesta.verbs:-programme:programar-socialize:realcionarse kn gente-worry:preocuparse.prefixes and suffixes:-dishonest:deshonesto-enjoyment:diversion-illegal-misunderstand:entender mal-overcharge:cobrar demasiado-performance:actuacion-reappear-undercharge:cobrar poco-unkind:pko amable-useless:inutil.phrasal verbs:-cheer up:(feel happier)animar-feel up to:(be able to)tener ganas de-get on with:(have a good relationship wth)llevarse bn con-go through:pasar por-look forward to:desear-miss out on:(be unable to do sth)perderse-sort out:solucionarr.as....as:tan com.NOM->smpre +much/many.as if/though:"com si"para describir comportamento o aspecto persna.se pde like en vez as if.